Which drug covers both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria, as indicated by Polytrim?

Prepare for the NBEO Part II Test with flashcards and multiple choice questions. Understand the Treatment and Management of Ocular Disease through hints and detailed explanations. Boost your confidence for the exam!

Multiple Choice

Which drug covers both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria, as indicated by Polytrim?

Explanation:
Two drugs with complementary spectra provide broad coverage against both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. Polymyxin B targets and disrupts the outer membrane of gram-negative bacteria, while trimethoprim inhibits bacterial folate synthesis and is active against many gram-positive organisms and some gram-negatives. When combined as Polytrim, these agents cover a wide range of pathogens that can cause conjunctivitis. Therefore, trimethoprim (Polytrim) is the drug that covers both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria.

Two drugs with complementary spectra provide broad coverage against both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. Polymyxin B targets and disrupts the outer membrane of gram-negative bacteria, while trimethoprim inhibits bacterial folate synthesis and is active against many gram-positive organisms and some gram-negatives. When combined as Polytrim, these agents cover a wide range of pathogens that can cause conjunctivitis. Therefore, trimethoprim (Polytrim) is the drug that covers both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria.

Subscribe

Get the latest from Examzify

You can unsubscribe at any time. Read our privacy policy